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After a 2NT Overcall Choice of tools

#1 User is offline   aguahombre 

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Posted 2011-July-09, 11:07

For instance, the auction starts:

(2x) 2NT....where 2x is a weak two in that suit and 2NT is what it is.

There is a difference of opinion among A/E people who normally play systems on whether it applies or is necessary under the given conditions.

The alternative, of course, would be the old approach-forcing style where new suits are forcing and natural.

It seems to me there are too many trade-offs with system on --which might allow us to get out in exactly 3 of a major --- as opposed to the convenience of being able to show other suits naturally before (and after) bypassing 3NT. It also seems that "right-siding" might be less important.

But, what are the other arguments for or against the two approaches?
"Bidding Spades to show spades can work well." (Kenberg)
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#2 User is offline   JLOGIC 

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Posted 2011-July-09, 11:19

I do not know of any experts who believe new suits should be natural and forcing here. I assumed they had all died.

I thought the 2nd approach would be 3C puppet to 3D, and 3D inv+ in the other major.
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#3 User is online   awm 

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Posted 2011-July-09, 11:21

View Postaguahombre, on 2011-July-09, 11:07, said:

For instance, the auction starts:

(2x) 2NT....where 2x is a weak two in that suit and 2NT is what it is.

There is a difference of opinion among A/E people who normally play systems on whether it applies or is necessary under the given conditions.

The alternative, of course, would be the old approach-forcing style where new suits are forcing and natural.

It seems to me there are too many trade-offs with system on --which might allow us to get out in exactly 3 of a major --- as opposed to the convenience of being able to show other suits naturally before (and after) bypassing 3NT. It also seems that "right-siding" might be less important.

But, what are the other arguments for or against the two approaches?


I don't think playing suits as forcing and natural is a very good approach here. Wanting to sign off somewhere is not infrequent, especially since 2NT is not all that strong a call (i.e. it's more like a 1NT opening, which often fails to lead to a game than a 2NT opening). While you can have a slam after this start, there is a tendency for bad breaks and for opener not being broke, making slam somewhat less likely than after 1NT-Pass. There is also a fairly significant "right-siding" advantage since most of the opposing values tend to be to the left of 2NT bidder (i.e. the person who didn't open a weak bid).

With that said, "systems on" is not a great approach either. It has the advantage of being easy to remember and right-siding many contracts, but your "transfer to opponents suit" for example is virtually useless. Nonetheless if asked to choose between "bids natural/forcing" and "systems on" I would (and do in most partnerships) choose "systems on."

Technically better would be a method tuned to the particular situation. I like a method where all three-level suit bids are transfers. The transfer into the opposing suit acts as stayman (i.e. shows the other major if they bid a major). This lets you get out in 3 which can be useful, while right-siding all contracts.
Adam W. Meyerson
a.k.a. Appeal Without Merit
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#4 User is offline   helene_t 

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Posted 2011-July-09, 11:25

If you don't play transfers then 3y has to be nonforcing. So when you have a gf hand with a 5-card major you will have to chose between 4M and 3NT.

On the other hand, playing system on can't be optimal either. Say they open 2. 3 now as a transfer to spades is of course useful, but I think 3m is best used as "to play". Then 3 can be stayman.

Also, since the 2NT overcall has a wider range than a 2NT opening it is useful to be able to invite. When they open 2 you could play
3= hearts, any strength. Now overcaller can use 3 and 3 to distinguish between a hand that would accept an invite and one that wouldn't.
3=to play
3=minor suit stayman?
3=stayman
The world would be such a happy place, if only everyone played Acol :) --- TramTicket
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#5 User is offline   Phil 

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Posted 2011-July-09, 12:35

Either play 2N systems on, or play transfers starting with 3. Transfer to their suit is stayman.

Agree, then move on.
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#6 User is offline   FrancesHinden 

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Posted 2011-July-09, 14:48

There are certainly better methods than 'system on' but playing new suits as forcing & natural isn't one of them.
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#7 User is offline   TWO4BRIDGE 

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Posted 2011-July-10, 10:05

Mike Lawrence suggests ( in his book on Balancing ) having Advancer use the Wolff Sign-off .
He said it can be used for partner's 2NT overcall whether in direct seat
or balancing seat
When Advancer bids 3C! it is a relay for partner to always bid 3D.
Advancer then describes his hand.
Alternate hand descriptions by Advancer are the direct 3-level
bids which carry a different meaning than the indirect route.

In other words there are TWO ways to get to 3D/3H/3S and 3NT.

Note:
1) Transfers are NOT employed... except for the 3C! >> relay to 3D!
Advancer bid of 3oM is natural showing 5+ cds in the other Major.

2) The cuebid is "Stayman" for the other Major-- 2 routes for Stayman:
-- The direct route shows shortness in opps' major;
-- The relay ( indirect ) route implies a more balanced hand.

3) The relay route to 3NT shows a good hand w/Cl suit:
2M - 2NT - p - 3C!
   p - 3D! - p - 3NT

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
For example:
2S - 2NT - p - 3C! ( always relays to 3D! )
p - 3D! ( forced) - ??
pass = weak hand but Diam suit
3H = weak hand but Ht suit ( for pass)
4C = weak hand but Cl suit ( for pass)

3S! = 4 cds Hts implying balanced hand ( no Sp shortness), GF
3NT = good hand with Cl suit
4NT = slammish with Cl suit


And:
2S - 2NT - p - ??
3D = good hand with Diam suit, GF
3H = good hand with 5+ cd Ht suit, GF
3S! = 4 cds Hts implying STIFF Sp, GF
3NT = good hand for game but no long Cl suit as in the relay route
4C = He doesn't assign anything but I'd reserve this for Gerber.
4NT = Quantitative, but no long Cl suit as in relay route


Don Stenmark
TWOferBRIDGE
"imo by far in bridge the least understood concept is how to bid over a jump-shift
( 1M-1NT!-3m-?? )." ....Justin Lall

" Did someone mention relays? " .... Zelandakh

K-Rex to Mikeh : " Sometimes you drive me nuts " .
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#8 User is offline   olien 

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Posted 2011-July-10, 14:46

Agree with Justin. I've played this way and it is very useful. It also creates a few extra sequences where R can express minor-suit slam interest while staying at/below 3NT and you can also get out in 3.
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#9 User is offline   Onedown 

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Posted 2011-July-10, 21:06

I like to play the following:
- systems on
- xfer to their suit shows shortness and g/f, no 4 card major
- 3 = xfer to 4, 4 xfer to 4...good way to get out when responder is bust with some 6-7 card minor
- When they bid 2 and we want to show a non forcing hand, bid 3c followed by 3 or pass if opener bids 3; Invitational hands bid 3 xfer..this can also be a big hand and you will correct next bid. To force in bid 3with 5 0r 5+ with extras, or use Texas to play.
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