I am looking at different methods used for selecting National teams in various countries with the intent of re-looking at Indian selection procedure. Traditionally we have always selected our national team based on Team trials for all qualified teams (winners of Nationals and Masters events) and direct entries (high-entry fees). Sponsor of the winning team usually foots the expenses except for the entry-fees which is borne by the federation (BFI). BFI is looking at some changes including sponsoring the Indian team fully, having a coach/team manager etc.
I can think of the following methods of selecting a national bridge team with associated pros and cons:
a) Teams based trials: I presume this is still the most popular methodology and is followed in many countries including US. The advantage of this method is that team is playing all events together (bonding) and sponsor is still required for the team to play other events in national and Intl circuit even if federation sponsors the national team. The downside here is that the national team may not be the strongest possible because of the presence of sponsor and/or better pairs in other teams missing out.

c) Selection panel/committe: Here selection panel evauates the performance of Pairs and Teams in national and zonal events and chooses the national team. This is similar to selecting Cricket, Soccer or Hockey team. Is Italian national team selected on this model? The downside here is that inspite of the best intentions of the selection panel, there is subjectivity involved and hence bound to more controversial.
d) Ranking/MPs based: I have seen national teams in other sports like Tennis, Chess etc selected based on ratings/ranking (ATP, ELO). Unfortunately in Bridge and especially in India, we don't have ratings which reflect current levels of performance (too much historical bias in cumulative MPs scheme) as well as we don't have ratings for partnerships.
I would like this forum to throw some light of selection procedure followed in other countries as well as preferences.
Rgds,
RV
(BBO ID: RV)